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The 'Great Chain of Being' refers tO Question 1 option a) a way of understanding how life began on earth b) a view of life that believes God created the earth c) a view of life that is hierarchical in nature with God at the top, followed by angels, then humans, then all other life forms in descending order d) all of the above Question 2 (1 point) Saved The Scientific Revolution of the 1800's challenged the 'Great Chain of Being' view by showing that Question 2 options: a) God doesn't exist b) the earth is older than 6,000 years c) that life forms are not fixed but, in fact, change over time d) B and C are correct Question 3 (1 point) Saved Lamarck showed how life forms change over time Question 3 options: a) via transformational evolution b) via new characteristics that could be acquired through use or disuse c) via new characteristics that were passed on to future generations through 'discrete particles' d) A and B are correct Question 4 (1 point) Saved Darwin disagreed with Lamarck and showed that evolution acts Question 4 options: a) on variation within species b) by selecting those variations best suited to a given environment c) by stretching muscles to create a new form of variation d) A and B are correct Question 5 (1 point) Saved Larmarck had a theory about why giraffes had long necks. Darwin showed that Question 5 options: a) giraffes are a freak of nature b) giraffes had variation in neck length and those with longer necks able to reach the changing food supply, survived and reproduced and longer necks were seen in subsequent generations c) giraffes are extremely cute d) giraffes in reaching up to a changed food supply, stretched their necks, ate, survived, reproduced, and passed longer necks onto their offspring Question 6 (1 point) Saved Mendel was able to show why there is variation within all species by Question 6 options: a) cross breeding pea plants b) showing that traits are passed down in pairs c) showing that there are dominant and recessive forms of traits which allow for variation d) all of the above Question 7 (1 point) Saved DeVries added to Mendel's contribution by discovering Question 7 options: a) mutations b) that Mendel cheated with his pea plant studies c) the 'Great Chain of Being' was a scientifically sound arrangement of life forms d) none of the above Question 8 (1 point) Saved Mutations are Question 8 options: a) spontaneous errors in the genetic code b) sometimes carry fatal, helpful, or benign attributes c) are alien creatures from outer space d) A and B are correct Question 9 (1 point) Saved Darwin showed that the earth and its life forms are not fixed and unchanging through his theories of Question 9 options: a) natural selection b) acquired characteristics c) speciation d) A and C are correct Question 10 (1 point) Saved Speciation (the rise of a new species) occurs when Question 10 options: a) God allows it by creating a new life form b) a group of a species is isolated from the rest in a different environmental situation for a significant period of time c) life forms use or disuse certain characteristics and change themselves, then reproduce, and their offspring are a new species d) none of the above Question 11 (1 point) Saved Human beings, like apes, are primates. Primates Question 11 options: a) give birth to live young b) have large brains capable of complex thought c) use vision as the predominant sense d) all of the above Question 12 (1 point) Saved We evolved from apes. Apes are quadrupeds - moving around mostly on all fours. Why did some apes start walking upright? Question 12 options: Their backs ached. A climatic change in their habitat occurred requiring them to move quickly from tree to tree over open grasslands. Being upright allowed them to keep an eye out for predators. They wanted to carry their offspring with their hands instead of clinging to their backs. They liked walking upright. Question 13 (1 point) Saved Why is 'Lucy' called the 'missing link'? Question 13 options: a) because she connects humans to apes b) because she was one of the first apes to walk upright c) because she had knee joints capable of bending proving that she, unlike other apes, walked upright for long periods d) all of the above Question 14 (1 point) Homo habilis was known as the tool user because Question 14 options: a) archaeological remains show complicated structures were built for housing which would require tools b) archaeological remains include many tools created by deliberately chipping flakes from stones to make sharp points c) archeological remains show many changes in tool development d) archaeological evidence of fire pits indicates the use of tools to chop wood Question 15 (1 point) Saved Homo erectus Question 15 options: elaborated upon stone tools creating a stone axe used fire may have created the sewing needle all of the above Question 16 (1 point) Saved A defining feature of Archaic Homo Sapiens (including Neanderthals) was Question 16 options: a) their social relationships b) the use of fire c) the use of guns d) the creation of the sewing needle Question 17 (1 point) Saved In the video 'Journey of Man', geneticist Spencer Wells uses markers (mutations) in the blood to Question 17 options: a) trace the journey of 2 groups of modern humans who left Africa about 50,000 years ago b) explain how mutations occur c) show that these mutations occur in the X (female) chromosome d) show that some mutations are beneficial Question 18 (1 point) In the video, 'Journey of Man', geneticist Spencer Wells goes to India to Question 18 options: a) find the place where Neanderthals and modern humans met and interbred b) find the genetic marker that proves that modern humans passed through India on their way to Australia about 50,000 years ago c) to prove that people couldn't have walked to Australia d) to show that the blood of Indian men is different from European men Question 19 (1 point) Geneticist Spencer Wells uses the Y (male) chromsome to trace the journey of modern humans from Africa to the rest of the entire world. He uses the Y chromosome because Question 19 options: a) men travelled more than women b) he has a male bias c) while most chromosomes get chopped up when passed on, the Y chromosome is passed to father and son relatively unchanged making it easier to trace d) the X chromosome (mitochondrial DNA) has been traced by others Question 20 (1 point) Saved The Chukchi are Question 20 options: a) reindeer herders living in Siberia b) the ancestors of all Americans - north, south, and central c) people who trace their ancestry back to Africa d) all of the above Submit Quiz17 of 20 questions savedThe 'Great Chain of Being' refers to Question 1 options: a) a way of understanding how life began on earth b) a view of life that believes God created the earth c) a view of life that is hierarchical in nature with God at the top, followed by angels, then humans, then all other life forms in descending order d) all of the above Question 2 (1 point) Saved The Scientific Revolution of the 1800's challenged the 'Great Chain of Being' view by showing that Question 2 options: a) God doesn't exist b) the earth is older than 6,000 years c) that life forms are not fixed but, in fact, change over time d) B and C are correct Question 3 (1 point) Saved Lamarck showed how life forms change over time Question 3 options: a) via transformational evolution b) via new characteristics that could be acquired through use or disuse c) via new characteristics that were passed on to future generations through 'discrete particles' d) A and B are correct Question 4 (1 point) Saved Darwin disagreed with Lamarck and showed that evolution acts Question 4 options: a) on variation within species b) by selecting those variations best suited to a given environment c) by stretching muscles to create a new form of variation d) A and B are correct Question 5 (1 point) Saved Larmarck had a theory about why giraffes had long necks. Darwin showed that Question 5 options: a) giraffes are a freak of nature b) giraffes had variation in neck length and those with longer necks able to reach the changing food supply, survived and reproduced and longer necks were seen in subsequent generations c) giraffes are extremely cute d) giraffes in reaching up to a changed food supply, stretched their necks, ate, survived, reproduced, and passed longer necks onto their offspring Question 6 (1 point) Saved Mendel was able to show why there is variation within all species by Question 6 options: a) cross breeding pea plants b) showing that traits are passed down in pairs c) showing that there are dominant and recessive forms of traits which allow for variation d) all of the above Question 7 (1 point) Saved DeVries added to Mendel's contribution by discovering Question 7 options: a) mutations b) that Mendel cheated with his pea plant studies c) the 'Great Chain of Being' was a scientifically sound arrangement of life forms d) none of the above Question 8 (1 point) Saved Mutations are Question 8 options: a) spontaneous errors in the genetic code b) sometimes carry fatal, helpful, or benign attributes c) are alien creatures from outer space d) A and B are correct Question 9 (1 point) Saved Darwin showed that the earth and its life forms are not fixed and unchanging through his theories of Question 9 options: a) natural selection b) acquired characteristics c) speciation d) A and C are correct Question 10 (1 point) Saved Speciation (the rise of a new species) occurs when Question 10 options: a) God allows it by creating a new life form b) a group of a species is isolated from the rest in a different environmental situation for a significant period of time c) life forms use or disuse certain characteristics and change themselves, then reproduce, and their offspring are a new species d) none of the above Question 11 (1 point) Saved Human beings, like apes, are primates. Primates Question 11 options: a) give birth to live young b) have large brains capable of complex thought c) use vision as the predominant sense d) all of the above Question 12 (1 point) Saved We evolved from apes. Apes are quadrupeds - moving around mostly on all fours. Why did some apes start walking upright? Question 12 options: Their backs ached. A climatic change in their habitat occurred requiring them to move quickly from tree to tree over open grasslands. Being upright allowed them to keep an eye out for predators. They wanted to carry their offspring with their hands instead of clinging to their backs. They liked walking upright. Question 13 (1 point) Saved Why is 'Lucy' called the 'missing link'? Question 13 options: a) because she connects humans to apes b) because she was one of the first apes to walk upright c) because she had knee joints capable of bending proving that she, unlike other apes, walked upright for long periods d) all of the above Question 14 (1 point) Homo habilis was known as the tool user because Question 14 options: a) archaeological remains show complicated structures were built for housing which would require tools b) archaeological remains include many tools created by deliberately chipping flakes from stones to make sharp points c) archeological remains show many changes in tool development d) archaeological evidence of fire pits indicates the use of tools to chop wood Question 15 (1 point) Saved Homo erectus Question 15 options: elaborated upon stone tools creating a stone axe used fire may have created the sewing needle all of the above Question 16 (1 point) Saved A defining feature of Archaic Homo Sapiens (including Neanderthals) was Question 16 options: a) their social relationships b) the use of fire c) the use of guns d) the creation of the sewing needle Question 17 (1 point) Saved In the video 'Journey of Man', geneticist Spencer Wells uses markers (mutations) in the blood to Question 17 options: a) trace the journey of 2 groups of modern humans who left Africa about 50,000 years ago b) explain how mutations occur c) show that these mutations occur in the X (female) chromosome d) show that some mutations are beneficial Question 18 (1 point) In the video, 'Journey of Man', geneticist Spencer Wells goes to India to Question 18 options: a) find the place where Neanderthals and modern humans met and interbred b) find the genetic marker that proves that modern humans passed through India on their way to Australia about 50,000 years ago c) to prove that people couldn't have walked to Australia d) to show that the blood of Indian men is different from European men Question 19 (1 point) Geneticist Spencer Wells uses the Y (male) chromsome to trace the journey of modern humans from Africa to the rest of the entire world. He uses the Y chromosome because Question 19 options: a) men travelled more than women b) he has a male bias c) while most chromosomes get chopped up when passed on, the Y chromosome is passed to father and son relatively unchanged making it easier to trace d) the X chromosome (mitochondrial DNA) has been traced by others Question 20 (1 point) Saved The Chukchi are Question 20 options: a) reindeer herders living in Siberia b) the ancestors of all Americans - north, south, and central c) people who trace their ancestry back to Africa d) all of the above Submit Quiz17 of 20 questions saved